Distribution of Parklands in Sonoma County
Data from June 16, 2000 Draft Sonoma County Outdoor Recreation Plan

Compiled by the Coalition for the Outdoor Recreation Plan (CORP)

Among CORP's criticisms of the May 1999 draft ORP was its failure to show a by-district breakdown of current and proposed parklands, and to show how each district fared against acres/population standards. (See also CORP's parkland analysis of the 1999 draft ORP.)

The June 2000 draft corrected this deficiency with data by each of six park planning areas. Unlike the more familiar (five) supervisorial districts, park planning areas vary greatly by population as well as size. They are as follows:

  • Park planning area 1, Sonoma Coast (part of Supervisorial District 5)

  • Park planning area 2, North County (most of Supervisorial District 4); incluses all of Cloverdale, Healdsburg, and Windsor

  • Park planning area 3, Sebastopol and Russian River (most of Supervisorial District 5)

  • Park planning area 4, Santa Rosa (most of Supervisorial District 3 plus bits of 4, 5, and 1)

  • Park planning area 5, South County (most of Supervisorial District 2 plus bits of 3 and 5); includes all of Petaluma, Cotati, and Rohnert Park

  • Park planning area 6, Sonoma Valley (most of Supervisorial District 1)

The acreage/population goals used in the 2000 draft ORP are as follows:

  • Community and Neighborhood parks: 5 acres/1000 population (these are not considered further in this analysis)

  • Regional Recreation Areas (Active): 5 acres/1000 population

  • Regional Open Space Parks (Passive): 15 acres/1000 population

  • Federal and State parks: no acreage/population goal given


The following chart shows how parklands of all jurisdictions (Federal, State, Councy) are currently distributed in Sonoma County:

Total parkland distribution in Sonoma County by area

Supporting tabular data appears below on this page.

A significant change in the 2000 draft of the ORP was to propose enough parkland in each planning area to meet the acreage/population goal for that planning area. (The earlier draft only met the goal countywide which, CORP argued, only served to exacerbate the regional inequities shown above.)

This shift has highlighted the very large acreage deficits in the populous and underserved southern region, as shown below. Note that this chart only addresses county parkland deficits, since no acreage/population standard is set for Federal and State parklands.

This analysis shows a deficit of around 2500 acres in the Petaluma/Cotati/Rohnert Park and a similar deficit in the Santa Rosa area.

Here is the complete data by park planning area, consolidated from Chapter V and Appendix 1 of the June 2000 draft ORP:

Regional Recreation Areas (Active)

Park Planning Area

Population, Yr. 2010

Current Acres

Current acres/1000 population

Acreage goal at 5 acres/1000 population

Estimated Need, Yr. 2010

Sonoma Coast, Area 1 9,900 463 47 50 -414
North County, Area 2 67,100 81 1 336 255
Russian River, Area 3 49,300 217 4 247 30
Santa Rosa, Area 4 214,800 330 2 1,074 744
South County, Area 5 141,900 0 0 710 710
Sonoma Valley, Area 6 46,700 90 2 234 144
County Total 529,700 1,181 2 2,649 1,468

Regional Open Space Parks (Passive)

Park Planning Area

Population, Yr. 2010

Current Acres

Current acres/1000 population

Acreage goal at 15 acres/1000 population

Estimated Need, Yr. 2010

Sonoma Coast, Area 1 9,900 86 9 149 63
North County, Area 2 67,100 1,053 16 1,007 -47
Russian River, Area 3 49,300 0 0 740 740
Santa Rosa, Area 4 214,800 1,450 7 3,222 1,772
South County, Area 5 141,900 345 2 2,129 1,784
Sonoma Valley, Area 6 46,700 171 4 701 530
County Total 529,700 3,105 6 7,946 4,843

Combined Regional Parks (Active and Passive)

Park Planning Area

Population, Yr. 2010

Current Acres

Current acres/1000 population

Acreage goal at 20 acres/1000 population

Estimated Need, Yr. 2010

Sonoma Coast, Area 1 9,900 549 55 198 (-351)
North County, Area 2 67,100 1,134 17 1,342 208
Russian River, Area 3 49,300 217 4 986 769
Santa Rosa, Area 4 214,800 1,780 8 4,296 2,516
South County, Area 5 141,900 345 2 2,838 2,493
Sonoma Valley, Area 6 46,700 261 6 934 673
County Total 529,700 4,286 2 10,594 6,308

Federal and State Parks

Park Planning Area

Population, Yr. 2010

Current Acres

Current acres/1000 population

Acreage goal

Estimated Need, Yr. 2010

Sonoma Coast, Area 1 9,900 12,410 1,254 n/a n/a
North County, Area 2 67,100 16,203 241 n/a n/a
Russian River, Area 3 49,300 4,236 86 n/a n/a
Santa Rosa, Area 4 214,800 7,572 35 n/a n/a
South County, Area 5 141,900 41 0 n/a n/a
Sonoma Valley, Area 6 46,700 802 17 n/a n/a
County Total 529,700 41,264 78 n/a n/a

Combined parks, all jurisdictions

Park Planning Area

Population, Yr. 2010

Current Acres

Current acres/1000 population

Acreage goal

Estimated Need, Yr. 2010

Current standalone Trails (miles)

Sonoma Coast, Area 1 9,900 12,959 1,309 n/a n/a 7
North County, Area 2 67,100 17,337 258 n/a n/a 0
Russian River, Area 3 49,300 4,453 90 n/a n/a 7
Santa Rosa, Area 4 214,800 9,352 44 n/a n/a 3
South County, Area 5 141,900 386 3 n/a n/a 0
Sonoma Valley, Area 6 46,700 1,063 23 n/a n/a 0
County Total 529,700 45,550 86 n/a n/a 17


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